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| Acadian-Cajun Genealogy: Step by Step
When this book was first written (1992), the Internet was in very few homes. Now (2000), the internet is being used more and more each day. It is estimated that Internet use doubles every 100 days. Over half of the U.S. population is expected to be online by 2005. Since a major feature of the internet is the sharing of information, it makes for a fantastic tool in the area of genealogy. |
| In this Chapter, you will find information on:
• I've got Acadian-Cajun roots, and I just got online ... now what? • Acadian-Cajun Genealogy & History Websites • General Genealogy Websites • Webtools for Genealogy • Building Your Own Genealogy Website |
| I've got Acadian-Cajun roots, and I just got online ... now what? |
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SURNAME PAGES The first thought you might have is to look for pages on your surname. But if you enter a surname, for example Boudreaux, into one of the popular search engines, it will give you hundreds or thousands of hits ... most of them with no relation to genealogy. You can refine the search by adding key words, such as genealogy, to the search. A search for Boudreaux genealogy should give you a reasonable list of pages to look at. Also, you can go to a surname link page. There is one at <http://www.acadian-cajun.com/surnamr> that links to Acadian-Cajun surnames that specialize in a surname, or surnames. You will also want to check to see if there's a website for an family association/organization for your surname. The Fédération des Associations de Familles Acadiennes [FAFA] <http://fafa.cea.umoncton.ca/> and the Confederation of Associations of Families Acadian Inc. [CAFA] <http://www.cafa.org/> maintain links to association websites. If you are new to genealogy, there are a number of general genealogical resources. For material specific to Acadian-Cajun genealogy and history, it would be best to go to Acadian-Cajun.com <http://www.acadian-cajun.com>. There are subsites specifically devoted to Acadian Genealogy and Cajun Genealogy, as well as hundreds of pages of associated material. For example, a couple of popular locations are pages with all of the extant Acadian censuses and pages with the passenger lists of the seven ships bringing Acadians to Louisiana in 1785. To get an overview of the website, look for a site index page. The site index lists and links all of the pages included in the website. Some sites also have search engines just for that site. FORUMS
MAILING LISTS
WEBSITES
BEWARE OF MISSING LINKS
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| Acadian-Cajun Genealogy Websites | ||
| There are five basic types of Acadian-Cajun websites
that will be helpful in your work with Acadian-Cajun Genealogy. They
are:constructed genealogy pages, raw data, historical data, links,
and combination sites. Though some sites overlap two or more of
these categories, I've placed some of the major sites into their most appropriate
category as examples.
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1) The constructed genealogy page is the online version
of a paper pedigree chart. Some may be only one page long, while
others can be large and encompass numerous pages. Sometimes, a GEDCOM
is offered for you to download. They are often within a family page, though
there are a few sites that specialize in just pedigree charts. A
few sites offer large amounts of genealogy on numerous surnames.
The three best websites specializing in Acadian-Cajun constructed genealogy
are:
While not specifically Acadian-Cajun, Ancestry.com accepts pedigree files (GEDCOMs) and allows full access to the information online. It includes thousands and thousands of Acadian-Cajun entries, and you can download complete GEDCOMs for free. For example, a search for the Acadian surname HEBERT in 2002 found over 100,000 records ... with 80% of those in the free section! This site, part of the Acadian Memorial in St. Martinville, LA, contains the basic genealogy (parents, children) for those Acadians who immigrated to Louisiana. It provides the best online information for those original Acadian immigrants to Louisiana and their immediate families. It includes references and a good bibliography. Steve has several databases, each concentrating on a separate surname. Some of the Acadian-Cajun databases are: Arsenault, Babin, Bergeron, Blanchard, Bourgeois, Broussard, Brou, Doucet, Dugas, Fontenot, Forest, Gaudet, Gauterot, Hebert, Heidel/Haydel, Huber/Oubre, LeJeune, LeMire/Mire, Mayer, Melanson/Melancon, Petitpas, Richard, Rommel/Rome, Roussel, Schexnayder, Schaaf/Schoff/Choffe, Theriot, Trahan.
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2) Raw data consists of church records, civil records,
census data, passenger lists, etc. Usually these have been transcribed
by a private individual, though some sites are official. There is
not a lot out there at the moment, but plans are underway to put more and
more data online. Here are three sites with raw data; though one
of them is actually a collection of hundreds of sites.
<http://www.cdnq.org/scripts/cshtml.exe?TO_PAGE=cnq/Form:LANG=Francais:BD=PARCHE> Chambres des Notaires du Quebec has a site about their business ... notaries. A section of the site interests genealogists, is a database of 30,000 notarial acts dating back to 1635. You will find many Acadian records. Though it is in French, you can get the basic information if you understand a few French words. Or, you can use a translation service such as Alta Vista's Babel Fish <http://babelfish.altavista.com/>. Though this site has constructed genealogy on the Boudrot, Guillot, and Daigle families, it's high point is the data on the Poitou settlement, the Belle Isle en Mer settlement, and the lists of movements of Acadians into (ship lists from England) and around (the 4 convoys from Chatellerault) France ... some of it not found elsewhere online. There are sites for every parish/county in the country. There are several special projects that involve putting raw data such as censuses and cemetery listings online. There is an Archives <http://www.rootsweb.com/~usgenweb/> that keeps thousands of pages of data. For Acadian-Cajun research, you should check out the Louisiana and New England area especially. There's also a WorldGenWeb <http://worldgenweb.org/>. You may want to check the sites for Canada <http://www.rootsweb.com/~canwgw/> and/or France <http://francegenweb.org/>. |
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3) Historical sites offer an insight into the history
that was going on around our ancestors. It is sometimes helpful to
know the history of their location to help determine their movements.
It also adds color to the basic lineage. For example, knowing how,
why, and under what conditions your ancestors sailed across the sea is
much more interesting than just stating that they did so.
There is a short history of the Acadians, along with a few graphics. It gives you the story in less than 2 dozen pages. No graphics, but lots of great information on the people and history of Acadia (as well as New France) arranged chronologically. This site contains a variety of pages on Acadian history. It is also a good place to find links to French Acadian-Cajun sites. Mr. Landry maintains a well-documented and detailed history of Acadia/Nova Scotia. He also has biographies of all major persons in the history of Acadia and Nova Scotia. Robert's site is a nice graphical presentation of the Acadian saga. The details are few, and it is in French; but you owe it to yourself to take a look. He also has a good section on old maps. |
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4) Some sites primarily consist of links to other sites.
The links may be on one area, or many. They often contain some pages
of data, but the focus of the site is to provide links to related areas.
Sponsored by the producers of the "In Search of Acadian Roots" CD, you'll have to endure a number of ads for CDs. But this longtime Acadian links site includes a couple hundred external Acadian-Cajun links and several hundred pages at the site itself. The GenWeb project is spreading around the world. It is designed to get every country, state, province, county, etc. online. Though most of the sites are based on geographical boundaries, the Canadian GenWeb graciously allowed for a special site to be set up for Acadians. There are several hundred external links and several dozen pages at the site itself. |
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5) Most sites (including some already listed) are actually a
combination
of the above types. These sites will have each of the types
of information already listed and more. A good example of this is:
Lucie started simply but has added a number of items and now has over 100 pages. As with any good site, she continues to add new information regularly.
The most comprehensive website on the subject, consisting of over 700 web pages and continually growing. A printed version of the site would be thousands of pages.. Some of the major sections of the site include:
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| General Genealogy Websites |
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There are literally thousands of websites related to genealogy, covering just about possible aspect. Even though a website doesn't specialize in Acadian-Cajun material, you will usually find information that you can use. You may have a number of lines that aren't Acadian-Cajun. Also, there are sites that specialize in certain locations. You'll want to check out those sites that cover the areas of your ancestors. And there are general sites, such as census information, that will be of help no matter what type of ancestry you have. Here are some of the best general genealogy websites. COMBINATION SITES
LINKS SITES
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| Webtools for Genealogy |
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Search Engines Search engines visit websites and index them. When you enter a word (or words), it will tell you which pages contain that information. They are not foolproof. Some sites may not be in their database. Sometimes the genealogy site you want is number 9998 out of 10000 hits. Most search engines look through their entire database for information. So if you enter a name, looking for genealogical information, you may get thousands of other hits from sites that have nothing to do with genealogy. If you use one of the major search engines, remember to include other words with the surname, such as "genealogy", a specific location, etc. Some of the major search engines are Google, Alta Vista, Yahoo, Excite, WebCrawler, and Lycos. Some of them use robots to search the entire web. They produce the most results, but it can be difficult wading through the large number of websites. Many search engines also have directories that organize websites. Directories produce fewer pages but might be easier to use in finding sites if you aren't familiar with using search engines. Forums
Rootsweb has a much more detailed surname section <http://resources.rootsweb.com/surnames/>. It allows you to search for a surname in numerous ways. There are separate surname forums for queries, Bible records, bios, deeds, obituaries, pensions, and wills. Links to the Acadian-Cajun surname forums at Genealogy.com/Genforum and Rootsweb/Ancestry can be found at the Surnames & Researchers page <http://www.acadian-cajun.com/surnamr.htm> at Acadian-Cajun.com. If a forum doesn't exist for your surname, you can always ask them to start one. Mailing Lists
Chat Rooms
Web Rings
Online Libraries
Ancestry started this concept by offering online access to hundreds of publications. You can subscribe to different sets of records for different amounts (quarterly or annually). Their subscription plans (by quarter or annually) include a U.S. records collection, online census images, newspapers, and U.K./Ireland records. Subscriptions prices range from $7.95/month for just the U.S. records collection to $17.95/month for acces to all four collections [2002 prices]. Genealogy.com/FamilyTreeMaker also has an online genealogy library over over 3000 databases (with new ones added each day). You can subscribe to different collections a prices ranging from $49.99 to $99.99 a year [2002 prices]. Collections include the World Family Tree, U.S. Censuses, passenger lists, family/local histories, and the 1851 U.K. census. These sites also have free how-to information on genealogy, so you may want to look through those pages if you are just beginning the hobby. Specific information on Acadian-Cajun genealogy, however, is better found in this book. Translations
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| Building Your Own Genealogy Website |
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Where to Start There are also a number of websites that offer assistance in setting up a website. One good place to start is at Cyndi's Genealogy Homepage Construction Kit <http://www.CyndisList.com/construc.htm>. There is also a webpage with helpful information on starting your own family page at <http://www.acadian-cajun.com/online.htm/> that you may want to consult if this is new to you. Creating Web Pages with Genealogy
Programs
Turning GEDCOMs into Web Pages
What Do I Want at the Website
CONCLUSION The internet is primarily a communications and information tool. Since genealogy is all about collecting information from other people/sources, the internet is an ideal medium for learning and sharing genealogy. It is growing and changing as we speak, so by next year some of the links in this chapter will be gone and some new ones will have appeared (check the website for current versions of the chapter links). |